Fig. 4From: Parallel-GPU-accelerated adaptive mesh refinement for three-dimensional phase-field simulation of dendritic growth during solidification of binary alloyEvaluation of the refinement condition: a dendrite morphology, distribution of solute concentration (color), and block decomposition (white line), b dendrite morphologies on yz plane for nmax = 3 and 5, and c execution time as a function of nmax until t = 2.0 × 105ΔtBack to article page